Estate planning isn’t just about paperwork and legal jargon—it’s about making sure your hard-earned assets go exactly where you want them to. And at the center of it all? The role of beneficiaries. 



<div class="schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block"><div class="schema-faq-section" id="faq-question-1740702550849">Who or What Are Beneficiaries? Beneficiaries are the people (or organizations) who inherit assets from a will, trust, or other estate planning tool. But their role isn’t just about waiting to receive assets—they may also need to make sure everything goes smoothly and fairly. You’ll find beneficiaries listed in: Wills: This spells out who gets what when someone passes. Trusts: These are legal documents that hold assets for people or organizations. Life Insurance Policies: Money from these policies goes straight to named beneficiaries. Retirement Accounts (IRA, 401[k]): The people (organizations) listed get the funds. </div> </div>



<ul class="wp-block-list"></ul>



While beneficiaries are mostly on the receiving end, they also have a stake in making sure everything happens the way it should.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-types-of-beneficiaries">Types of Beneficiaries</h4>



Not all beneficiaries are the same. Here’s a breakdown:



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Primary Beneficiary: First in line to inherit.</li>



<li>Contingent Beneficiary: The backup—only gets assets if the primary beneficiary can’t.</li>



<li>Residuary Beneficiary: Gets whatever’s left after specific bequests.</li>



<li>Charitable Beneficiary: A nonprofit or charity set to receive some of the estate.</li>
</ol>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-beneficiaries-in-action">Beneficiaries in Action</h2>



Let’s put this into perspective with some hypothetical (but totally relatable) situations.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-a-family-dispute-over-a-will">A Family Dispute Over a Will</h4>



Emma’s dad, Richard, left behind a will that split his estate among his three kids. Sounds straightforward, right? Not so fast—her brother Mark thinks Richard was pressured into signing the will. Now, they’re caught up in probate court. As a beneficiary, Emma has to stay involved and make sure her dad’s wishes are honored. This happens more often than you’d think, so if you’re a beneficiary, keeping an eye on the process is key.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-the-role-of-beneficiaries-with-trusts">The Role of Beneficiaries With Trusts</h4>



John’s grandparents set up a trust to pay for his college and living expenses. Sounds great—but there’s a catch. A <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2710/what-is-a-trustee-anyway/">trustee</a> manages the money and decides when and how John gets access. That means John has to communicate with the trustee and follow the rules of the trust. If you’re a trust beneficiary, knowing how to work with the trustee is a must.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-outdated-beneficiary-designations">Outdated Beneficiary Designations</h4>



Lisa’s mom, Margaret, had a 401(k) but forgot to update her beneficiary info after divorcing Lisa’s dad. When Margaret passed, her ex-husband was still listed as the beneficiary—and legally, that meant he got the money. This is a perfect example of why you (or your loved ones) need to keep beneficiary designations up to date. Otherwise, your assets might not go where you actually want them to.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-you-should-know-about-the-role-of-beneficiaries">What You Should Know About the Role of Beneficiaries</h2>



The role of beneficiaries isn’t just about waiting to inherit. Here’s what you need to be aware of:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Stay in the Loop: If you’re named in an estate plan, make sure you understand what you’re supposed to receive and how the process works.</li>



<li>Make Sure the Estate Is Handled Properly: Executors and trustees are supposed to follow the will or trust, but mistakes (or mismanagement) happen. Keep an eye on things.</li>



<li>Speak Up if Something Seems Off: If a will or trust seems suspicious—like someone was pressured into signing—it might be worth contesting.</li>



<li>Know the Tax Implications: Some inherited assets come with tax obligations, especially things like retirement accounts.</li>
</ul>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-potential-headaches-for-beneficiaries">Potential Headaches for Beneficiaries</h4>



Even with the best estate plan, things don’t always go smoothly. The role of beneficiaries can include dealing with a few common problems:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Probate Delays: If a will goes through probate (court approval), it can take months—or longer.</li>



<li>Executor Problems: If the person managing the estate isn’t doing their job, it could cause delays or even financial losses.</li>



<li>Family Drama: Disagreements over inheritances can cause serious rifts between family members.</li>



<li>Unclear Trust Terms: If a trust is vague, it can create confusion about how and when you can access assets.</li>
</ul>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-how-to-make-the-process-smoother">How to Make the Process Smoother</h4>



Want to make sure everything goes as smoothly as possible? Here’s what you can do:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Keep Communication Open: Stay in touch with the executor or trustee.</li>



<li>Understand Your Rights: The role of beneficiaries includes understanding what you’re entitled to can help you advocate for yourself.</li>



<li>Consider Mediation for Disputes: Instead of going straight to court, try resolving issues with mediation.</li>



<li>Encourage Loved Ones to Keep Their Estate Plan Updated: It’s easier to prevent issues than to fix them later.</li>
</ul>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-the-role-of-beneficiaries-understand-it">The Role of Beneficiaries: Understand It</h2>



Being a beneficiary is about more than just receiving assets—it’s about making sure everything happens fairly and legally. Whether you’re inheriting money, property, or sentimental keepsakes, knowing the role of beneficiaries can make a huge difference. By staying informed and proactive, you can help ensure that everything goes according to plan and avoid unnecessary stress along the way.

The Role of Beneficiaries in Estate Planning and Management

When people think about estate planning, financial assets like bank accounts, investments, and retirement funds usually come to mind. But what about non-financial assets in trusts? Can (and should) they go in too? The short answer: Yes, you can put many non-financial assets into a trust, and doing so often makes sense for long-term estate planning.



<div class="schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block"><div class="schema-faq-section" id="faq-question-1738809953356">What are non-financial assets? Non-financial assets include anything of value that isn’t tied to a bank or investment account. These can range from tangible property to intellectual property to sentimental items like family heirlooms and photo albums. </div> </div>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-common-examples">Common Examples:</h2>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Real Estate: Homes, vacation properties, and rental units.</li>



<li>Vehicles: Cars, boats, motorcycles, and even airplanes.</li>



<li>Collectibles: Artwork, antiques, rare books, and memorabilia.</li>



<li>Sentimental Items: Family heirlooms, photo albums, and personal journals.</li>



<li>Digital Assets: Online accounts, domain names, and social media profiles.</li>



<li>Intellectual Property: Royalties, patents, and copyrights.</li>
</ul>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-why-put-non-financial-assets-in-trusts">Why Put Non-Financial Assets in Trusts?</h2>



Placing non-financial assets in offers several benefits:



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Bypass Probate: Trusts help avoid probate—a lengthy and often costly process—ensuring a smooth transfer of ownership to beneficiaries.</li>



<li>Protecting Privacy: Unlike wills, which become public record, trusts remain private, keeping sensitive assets out of court proceedings.</li>



<li>Providing Clear Instructions: A trust allows you to specify exactly how and when to distribute assets, preventing potential disputes.</li>



<li>Ensuring Proper Management: Some assets, like rental properties or family heirlooms, may require ongoing care. A trust can name a responsible trustee to oversee them.</li>
</ol>



Imagine a parent who owns a family cabin that has been passed down for generations. By placing it in a trust, they can ensure that the cabin remains in the family without going through probate. They can also set guidelines, such as who can use it and how the trustee handles maintenance expenses. Similarly, an artist might place their original works and intellectual property in a trust to ensure their royalties continue to benefit their loved ones.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-non-financial-assets-in-trusts-yup">Non-Financial Assets in Trusts? Yup.</h2>



Treasured heirlooms and artworks are just as important as financial assets when it comes to estate planning. Placing non-financial assets like <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2951/include-digital-assets-in-trusts/">digital assets in trusts</a> protects their value, simplifies their transfer, and honors your long-term wishes.

Non-Financial Assets in Trusts? Yes.

Trusts may sound like something reserved for tech billionaires or eccentric old money families who collect antique spoons. But in reality, getting a trust is one of the smartest financial moves you can make. (And no, it doesn’t require a monocle or a yacht named The Legacy.)&nbsp;



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-serious-business">Serious Business</h2>



Here’s why you should get serious about getting a trust. But just to keep things interesting, we’ll use some (fairly ridiculous) hypothetical scenarios. (The scenarios are ridiculous, but the reasons for getting a trust aren’t. Including <a href="https://simplytrust.io/3211/intestate-and-probate-whats-the-difference/">intestate and probate</a>.)



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-1-avoiding-probate">1. Avoiding Probate</h4>



Imagine your Aunt Gertrude leaves behind a will, but before her beloved ferret, Mr. Whiskers, can inherit her fortune, everything gets stuck in probate. That means lawyers, court fees, and months (or even years) of waiting.&nbsp;



By getting a trust, you ensure your assets bypass the court system, making things quick and easy for your loved ones. Mr. Whiskers would appreciate that.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-2-keeping-things-private">2. Keeping Things Private</h4>



Wills go through probate, which is a public process. That means your nosy neighbor, Carol, can look up exactly what you owned and who inherited what. If you’d rather keep your assets—and your questionable collection of porcelain clown figurines—private, a trust is the way to go.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-3-protecting-your-assets-from-creditors">3. Protecting Your Assets from Creditors</h4>



Say your cousin Larry, an aspiring &#8220;entrepreneur,&#8221; borrows money to start a business selling artisanal air. It flops (who knew?), and creditors come knocking. If your inheritance from Grandpa Joe is safely in a trust, it’s protected. If not, Larry’s creditors might try to grab a piece of it.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-4-keeping-control">4. Keeping Control</h4>



Picture this: Your 18-year-old inherits a large sum of money. Within months, they’ve leased a Lamborghini, bought a lifetime supply of energy drinks, and invested in a pyramid scheme involving &#8220;NFT hamsters.&#8221; A properly funded trust allows you to control distribution of your assets, ensuring your kid doesn’t blow your hard-earned money on nonsense.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-5-reducing-estate-taxes">5. Reducing Estate Taxes</h4>



If your estate is over a certain size, taxes can take a big bite out of what you leave behind. But by getting a trust, you can structure things in a way that minimizes the tax bill. That way, your loved ones (or your pet iguana, Rufus) get more of what you intended.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-6-providing-for-a-loved-one-with-special-needs">6. Providing for a Loved One with Special Needs</h4>



If you have a family member who relies on government assistance, simply leaving them an inheritance could disqualify them from those benefits. But a special needs trust ensures they get the support they need without losing access to essential programs. (No jokes on this one.)



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-7-protecting-against-unexpected-life-events">7. Protecting Against Unexpected Life Events</h4>



Let’s say your son, Todd, gets married in Vegas to someone he met three hours earlier over a buffet of crab legs. Without a trust, half of his inheritance could end up with his soon-to-be ex-spouse. A properly funded trust keeps your assets protected from unexpected marriages, divorces, lawsuits, and other life curveballs.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-8-simplifying-your-finances">8. Simplifying Your Finances</h4>



Without a trust, your heirs could spend months or years trying to track down all your assets. Picture them sifting through old bank statements, trying to figure out where you hid that random savings account from 1997. Getting a trust means everything is in one place, and your beneficiaries don’t have to play financial hide-and-seek.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-9-planning-for-incapacity">9. Planning for Incapacity</h4>



If you become incapacitated, a funded trust ensures your finances are managed smoothly without requiring court intervention. Your family can focus on helping you recover instead of fighting legal battles over who gets to pay your electric bill. (No jokes here either.)



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-10-making-sure-your-legacy-lives-on">10. Making Sure Your Legacy Lives On</h4>



You spend your whole life building something—whether it’s wealth, a family business, or the world’s greatest collection of novelty coffee mugs. A trust ensures your assets are passed down and used the way you intended, rather than being squandered on a series of bad financial decisions (or worse, a fleet of unnecessary jet skis).



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-getting-a-trust-is-serious">Getting a Trust Is Serious</h2>



Getting a trust isn’t just for the ultra-rich or paranoid—it’s a smart, strategic move that protects your assets, your privacy, and your loved ones. Whether you’re looking to <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2675/avoid-probate-with-a-trust/">avoid probate</a>, minimize taxes, or make sure your 20-year-old doesn’t spend their inheritance on an ill-advised TikTok stunt, getting a trust is the way to go.



So do future you (and your heirs) a favor. And maybe rethink the porcelain clown collection while you’re at it.

10 (Ridiculous) Grounds for Getting a Trust

Creating an estate inventory might sound overwhelming, but it can also be kind of fun (-ish). You’re basically just writing down everything that’s important to you—from the family heirloom on the mantel (fun) to your online accounts (okay, less fun, but very necessary). And an inventory ensures that you don’t overlook anything. Here’s an estate inventory checklist to help you start!



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-why-use-an-estate-inventory-checklist">Why Use an Estate Inventory Checklist?</h2>



Well, because your estate probably includes a lot more things than you realize. It&#8217;s not just obvious things of value like your home, car, and savings. It&#8217;s also less obvious things like sentimental items (e.g., family heirlooms), digital assets (e.g., social media accounts) and pets (yes, pets!).



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-1-real-estate-and-property">1. Real Estate and Property</h3>



Some of the most significant assets on your estate inventory.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Primary residence</li>



<li>Vacation homes</li>



<li>Rental properties</li>



<li>Undeveloped land</li>



<li>Timeshares</li>



<li>Commercial properties</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-2-financial-accounts">2. Financial Accounts</h3>



The details of every financial account you own.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Checking accounts</li>



<li>Savings accounts</li>



<li>Certificates of deposit (CDs)</li>



<li>Investment brokerage accounts</li>



<li>Retirement accounts (401(k), IRA, etc.)</li>



<li>Health savings accounts (HSAs)</li>



<li>Money market accounts</li>



<li>College savings plans (like 529 plans)</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-3-vehicles-and-transportation">3. Vehicles and Transportation</h3>



Beyond cars even—anything that gets you from Point A to Point B.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Cars</li>



<li>Motorcycles</li>



<li>Boats</li>



<li>RVs and campers</li>



<li>Aircraft (yes, some people own planes!)</li>



<li>Trailers</li>



<li>Bicycles (electric or otherwise)</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-4-personal-belongings-and-collectibles">4. Personal Belongings and Collectibles</h3>



Items with personal or sentimental value—and sometimes big financial value, too.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Jewelry</li>



<li>Fine art</li>



<li>Antiques</li>



<li>Coin collections</li>



<li>Stamp collections</li>



<li>Memorabilia (sports, music, pop culture, etc.)</li>



<li>Rare books</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-5-household-items">5. Household Items</h3>



Everyday things but still part of your estate.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Furniture</li>



<li>Appliances (large and small)</li>



<li>Electronics (TVs, sound systems, gaming consoles, etc.)</li>



<li>Kitchenware (dinnerware, utensils, cookware)</li>



<li>Linens and bedding</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-6-sentimental-items">6. Sentimental Items</h3>



Maybe not financially valuable but still priceless.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Family photos (printed or digital)</li>



<li>Scrapbooks</li>



<li>Handwritten letters</li>



<li>Heirlooms (like grandma’s china set)</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-7-business-interests">7. Business Interests</h3>



Businesses or any professional partnerships.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Sole proprietorships</li>



<li>Shares in partnerships</li>



<li>LLC memberships</li>



<li>Corporate stocks</li>



<li>Professional licenses or certifications</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-8-insurance-policies">8. Insurance Policies</h3>



All insurance policies, both personal and property-related.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Life insurance</li>



<li>Health insurance</li>



<li>Homeowner’s insurance</li>



<li>Auto insurance</li>



<li>Umbrella insurance</li>



<li>Long-term care insurance</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-9-digital-assets">9. Digital Assets</h3>



Increasingly important in our digital world.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Email accounts</li>



<li>Social media accounts</li>



<li>Digital photo libraries</li>



<li>Online subscriptions (Netflix, Spotify, etc.)</li>



<li>Cryptocurrency wallets</li>



<li>Website domain names</li>



<li>Cloud storage accounts</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-10-debts-and-liabilities">10. Debts and Liabilities</h3>



What you owe.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Mortgages</li>



<li>Auto loans</li>



<li>Credit card balances</li>



<li>Student loans</li>



<li>Personal loans</li>



<li>Outstanding medical bills</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-11-legal-documents">11. Legal Documents</h3>



Papers that outline your wishes and responsibilities.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Will</li>



<li>Trust documents</li>



<li>Power of attorney</li>



<li>Advance health care directives</li>



<li>Titles and deeds</li>



<li>Prenuptial or postnuptial agreements</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-12-miscellaneous-assets">12. Miscellaneous Assets</h3>



Items that don’t fit neatly into other categories but are just as important.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Patents or trademarks</li>



<li>Royalties or residuals</li>



<li>Air miles or travel rewards points</li>



<li>Gym memberships</li>



<li>Club memberships (golf clubs, social clubs, etc.)</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-13-cash-and-valuables">13. Cash and Valuables</h3>



Cold, hard cash or other valuables stored away somewhere.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Cash (kept at home or in a safe)</li>



<li>Gold or silver bars (some people have them)</li>



<li>Rare coins</li>



<li>Precious stones</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-14-pets-and-animal-related-items">14. Pets and Animal-Related Items</h3>



Yes, part of your estate!



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Dogs, cats, or other pets</li>



<li>Livestock</li>



<li>Aquarium fish</li>



<li>Pet care supplies (like expensive habitats or kennels)</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-15-retirement-benefits-and-pensions">15. Retirement Benefits and Pensions</h3>



All retirement income sources.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Pensions</li>



<li>Social Security benefits</li>



<li>Employer-sponsored retirement plans</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-16-tax-information">16. Tax Information</h3>



Boring, but critical for managing your estate after you’re gone.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Past tax returns</li>



<li>Property tax records</li>



<li>Tax-deferred investment accounts</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-17-charitable-contributions">17. Charitable Contributions</h3>



Regularly supported causes or plans to leave donations.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Charitable donations</li>



<li>Pledged gifts</li>



<li>Endowments or scholarships</li>
</ul>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-18-hidden-or-overlooked-assets">18. Hidden or Overlooked Assets</h3>



Not obvious but still hold value.



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Unclaimed property (check your state’s unclaimed property database!)</li>



<li>Safe deposit box contents</li>



<li>Prepaid funeral expenses</li>
</ul>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-an-estate-inventory-checklist">An Estate Inventory Checklist</h2>



There you have it—an estate inventory checklist for your <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2514/what-is-estate-planning/">estate planning</a> journey. But while this list has a lot of stuff on it, it’s not exhaustive. Use it to get started on and then tailor it to your unique life and assets. And remember, an estate inventory isn’t just about money (ahem, pets!).

An Estate Inventory Checklist for You

Setting up a trust is an excellent way to manage and protect your assets, but creating the trust is just the first step. To make the trust effective, you need to &#8220;fund&#8221; it. If you’re scratching your head at this point, don’t worry. We’ll break it down for you.



<div class="schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block"><div class="schema-faq-section" id="faq-question-1737242082323">What Does It Mean to Fund a Trust? Funding a trust simply means transferring ownership of your assets into the trust. Before you fill it, the trust is just an empty bucket. To make the bucket useful, you need to fill it with your belongings—whether those are tangible items like real estate or intangible ones like financial accounts. Once in the trust, you can manage these assets how you want. </div> </div>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-why-is-it-important">Why Is It Important?</h2>



An unfunded trust doesn’t accomplish much. If your trust is empty, your assets will not bypass the probate process, which is often time-consuming and costly. Additionally, the terms of your trust may not apply to assets that aren’t in there, potentially creating confusion or challenges for your loved ones.



By funding your trust, you ensure that everything runs smoothly and aligns with your estate planning goals.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-common-types-of-assets">Common Types of Assets</h2>



While not every asset is eligible or practical to put in a trust, many can—and should—be in there. Here are some common examples of <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2693/what-goes-in-trusts-here-are-50-things/">what goes in trusts</a>:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Real Estate: Your home or other properties.&nbsp;</li>



<li>Financial Accounts: This includes bank accounts, investment portfolios, and even retirement accounts. Although some types of accounts (like IRAs) may require special considerations.</li>



<li>Personal Property: Valuable items such as jewelry, art collections, or family heirlooms.</li>



<li>Business Interests: Ownership stakes in a business (to ensure continuity and proper management).</li>



<li>Life Insurance Policies: Life insurance policies themselves are <a href="https://simplytrust.io/3739/5-assets-not-for-trusts-what-not-to-put-in-your-trust/">not for trusts</a>, at least in terms of funding. However, you can name the trust as a beneficiary of life insurance proceeds. </li>
</ul>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-how-do-you-fund-a-trust">How Do You Fund a Trust?</h2>



Funding a trust involves updating the ownership of each asset. Here’s a general idea of how it works:



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Change Titles or Deeds: For assets like real estate or vehicles, you’ll need to update the title to reflect the trust as the owner.</li>



<li>Update Beneficiary Designations: For assets like life insurance or retirement accounts, designate the trust as the beneficiary.</li>



<li>Assign Ownership: Personal property and similar assets may need a simple assignment document to transfer them into the trust.</li>
</ol>



Every step requires attention to detail and, sometimes, additional documentation or coordination with financial institutions.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-happens-if-you-don-t-fund-a-trust">What Happens If You Don’t Fund a Trust?</h2>



If you’ve created a trust but haven’t funded it, your estate could face the same hurdles—like probate—that you were trying to avoid in the first place. Additionally, your carefully crafted instructions may not apply, leaving your loved ones without the guidance you wanted them to have.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-fund-a-trust-means">What ‘Fund a Trust’ Means</h2>



Funding a trust might seem technical, but it’s a crucial step in your estate planning journey. Taking the time to properly transfer your assets ensures your trust operates effectively, providing peace of mind for you and your loved ones. If you’re considering a trust or have one in place, make funding it a top priority. After all, a trust can only work the way you want it to when if you properly fund it.

What Does “Fund a Trust” Mean?

Should you include digital assets in trusts? Yes. When you think of estate planning, physical assets like homes or bank accounts might come to mind first. However, digital assets—everything from social media accounts to cryptocurrency wallets—are becoming increasingly important to include in trusts. 



Not including digital assets in trusts can lead to challenges for loved ones, ranging from financial losses to lost sentimental value. (When we say to include in a trust, we mean <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2698/what-does-fund-a-trust-mean/">fund a trust</a>.)



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-why-include-digital-assets-in-trusts">Why Include Digital Assets in Trusts?</h2>



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Ensure Accessibility</li>



<li>Digital assets often require passwords, two-factor authentication, or encryption for access. When you include digital assets in trusts, you enable the trustee to access and manage them according to your wishes. Without proper documentation, family members may face legal and technical roadblocks.</li>



<li>Preserve Sentimental Value</li>



<li>Family photos, email accounts, or personal blogs hold emotional significance. Including them in your estate plan ensures they remain accessible to loved ones.</li>



<li>Avoid Financial Loss</li>



<li>Cryptocurrency, online businesses, and other financial digital assets can be valuable. Including them in a trust prevents these assets from being overlooked or lost.</li>



<li>Maintain Privacy</li>



<li>Without a clear plan, some digital assets may default to public or uncontrolled access. A trust keeps your digital footprint private, even after you’re gone.</li>
</ol>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-how-to-include-them">How to Include Them</h2>



1. Inventory Your Digital Assets



Start by listing all your digital assets. This can include:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Social media accounts (e.g., Facebook, Instagram)</li>



<li>Email accounts</li>



<li>Cryptocurrency and online wallets</li>



<li>Cloud storage (e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox)</li>



<li>Domain names and websites</li>



<li>Online subscription accounts</li>
</ul>



2. Document Access Information



For each asset, record the necessary login credentials, backup codes, or encryption keys. Because <a href="https://simplytrust.io/3329/passwords-for-trustees-the-ultimate-estate-planning-plot-twist/">passwords for trustees</a> matter&#8230;a lot. Use a secure method, such as a password manager, to share this information with your trustee. 



3. Outline Your Wishes



Specify how you want to manage or distribute each asset. For example:



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Social media accounts: Should the trustee delete, memorialize, or transfer them?</li>



<li>Cryptocurrency: Should the trustee liquidate or transfer it to beneficiaries?</li>
</ul>



4. Name a Trustee with Digital Expertise



Managing digital assets in trusts requires a level of tech-savviness. Choose a trustee who understands these complexities or is willing to learn how to properly include digital assets in trusts. 



5. Update Legal Documents



Work with estate planning documents to include digital assets. Many states now recognize &#8220;fiduciary access to digital assets&#8221; laws, allowing authorized trustees to manage these accounts.



6. Stay Updated



Technology evolves quickly. Periodically review your digital inventory and update login credentials, especially for newly created accounts.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-include-digital-assets-in-trusts">Include Digital Assets in Trusts</h2>



Incorporating digital assets and other <a href="https://simplytrust.io/3027/non-financial-assets-in-trusts/">non-financial assets in trusts</a> helps ensure that the trustee handles them according to your wishes. A proactive approach prevents stress for loved ones and maintains the legacy you’ve built in the digital world. 



By treating digital assets with the same care as physical ones, you’re ensuring a comprehensive and modern estate plan that reflects today’s realities. (By the way, here&#8217;s an exhaustive list of <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2693/what-goes-in-trusts-here-are-50-things/">what goes in trusts</a>.)

Include Digital Assets in Trusts

You’ve probably heard people talk about putting things “in trust,” but what does that even mean? Spoiler: It’s not just for billionaires trying to shelter their yachts. Trusts are surprisingly versatile and can hold way more than you’d think—from your house to your grandma’s vintage tea set (yes, really). So, what goes in trusts? Here’s a rundown of 50 things.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-1-your-home">1. Your Home</h4>



The classic starter. Putting your <a href="https://simplytrust.io/3346/putting-a-house-in-a-trust/">house in a trust</a> helps you avoid probate and make things easier for your heirs.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-2-vacation-property">2. Vacation Property</h4>



Because even your beach getaway deserves a little estate planning love.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-3-rental-properties">3. Rental Properties</h4>



Got tenants? Keep things tidy by putting in your rental properties.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-4-bank-accounts">4. Bank Accounts</h4>



Savings, checking, CDs—you can park them all in. Just leave enough for your coffee habit.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-5-investment-accounts">5. Investment Accounts</h4>



Stocks and bonds feel right at home in a trust, whether they’re skyrocketing or…well…not.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-6-retirement-accounts-sort-of">6. Retirement Accounts (Sort Of)</h4>



While you can’t technically move retirement accounts in, you can name the trust as a beneficiary. Clever, right?



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-7-life-insurance-policies">7. Life Insurance Policies</h4>



Ensure that payout goes exactly where you want it to—no detours.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-8-cars">8. Cars</h4>



Yes, even your beloved vintage Mustang or trusty minivan can go in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-9-boats">9. Boats</h4>



If you’re lucky enough to have one, keep it shipshape in a trust.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-10-art-collections">10. Art Collections</h4>



Picasso or paint-by-numbers, your art can go safely in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-11-jewelry">11. Jewelry</h4>



Grandma’s pearls? Uncle Joe’s gold cufflinks? Trust-worthy.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-12-antiques">12. Antiques</h4>



Your Victorian rocking chair can have a secure future, too.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-13-heirlooms">13. Heirlooms</h4>



Pass down the family treasures without drama. Trusts to the rescue!



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-14-business-interests">14. Business Interests</h4>



Got an LLC or shares in a company? Placing them in protects them.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-15-patents-and-trademarks">15. Patents and Trademarks</h4>



Own the next big invention? Keep those royalties flowing where you want them.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-16-copyrights">16. Copyrights</h4>



Music, books, or films you created? Your trust can hold the rights to your masterpieces…or your family beach videos.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-17-digital-assets">17. Digital Assets</h4>



Yes, even <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2951/include-digital-assets-in-trusts/">digital assets</a> like your blog, social media accounts, or NFT collection can go in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-18-cryptocurrency">18. Cryptocurrency</h4>



Bitcoin? Ethereum? Trusts can hold the keys to your digital goldmine.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-19-promissory-notes">19. Promissory Notes</h4>



Owed money? Trusts can hold these, making repayments smoother.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-20-mortgages">20. Mortgages</h4>



If someone owes you, a trust can hold that asset.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-21-loans-to-family">21. Loans to Family</h4>



Keep those IOUs in to avoid future awkwardness.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-22-precious-metals">22. Precious Metals</h4>



Gold bars, silver coins, or platinum—trusts love a good shine.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-23-farm-equipment">23. Farm Equipment</h4>



Got a tractor? Put it in. Your John Deere will thank you.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-24-livestock">24. Livestock</h4>



Your cows, sheep, or alpacas can also join the party.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-25-agricultural-land">25. Agricultural Land</h4>



Because farmland is worth protecting for future generations.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-26-mineral-rights">26. Mineral Rights</h4>



Oil, gas, or other resources? A trust can hold those royalties.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-27-airplane">27. Airplane</h4>



Private jet or hobby glider? (I mean, some people do own airplanes). You can keep them flying high.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-28-collectible-cars">28. Collectible Cars</h4>



Your pristine 1967 Camaro deserves a secure spot.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-29-wine-collections">29. Wine Collections</h4>



Whether it’s for drinking or investing, wine’s a worthy asset.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-30-sports-memorabilia">30. Sports Memorabilia</h4>



Babe Ruth’s signed baseball or your childhood rookie card collection fits right in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-31-firearms-in-some-states">31. Firearms (in Some States)</h4>



Firearm trusts are a thing—in some states. (Not all states allow for their inclusion in trusts because of the complexity of firearm licensing.)



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-32-horses">32. Horses</h4>



Racehorses, show horses, or your daughter’s beloved pony—cover it all.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-33-timeshares">33. Timeshares</h4>



Avoid the paperwork headache by putting timeshares in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-34-club-memberships">34. Club Memberships</h4>



Golf, country club, or yacht club memberships can go in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-35-wedding-rings">35. Wedding Rings</h4>



Sentimental and valuable, these deserve protection.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-36-collectible-stamps">36. Collectible Stamps</h4>



Your prized philatelic treasures will stay safe.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-37-coins">37. Coins</h4>



Old pennies or rare gold coins? Trust-approved.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-38-furnishings">38. Furnishings</h4>



From IKEA to bespoke furniture, it’s trust material.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-39-books">39. Books</h4>



First editions, signed copies, or family Bibles can all find a place.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-40-tools">40. Tools</h4>



Hand tools, power tools, or that one wrench you’ve had forever.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-41-music-instruments">41. Music Instruments</h4>



Your Steinway piano or Fender guitar can live on in trust.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-42-medical-equipment">42. Medical Equipment</h4>



You can include wheelchairs, prosthetics, or other medical devices.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-43-airline-miles">43. Airline Miles</h4>



Yes, you can assign these to a trust. Free flights forever!



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-44-frequent-flyer-points">44. Frequent Flyer Points</h4>



Similar to airline miles, these can also go in.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-45-gift-cards">45. Gift Cards</h4>



If they’re valuable enough, even gift cards can hang out in a trust.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-46-holiday-decorations">46. Holiday Decorations</h4>



Yes, even your prized antique Christmas ornaments.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-47-pets">47. Pets</h4>



This one is serious. <a href="https://simplytrust.io/2706/are-pet-trusts-a-thing/">Pet trusts</a> ensure that your furry loved ones get the care you want them to.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-48-sentimental-items">48. Sentimental Items</h4>



Your scrapbook or photo albums or whatever else you want can go to the right person.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-49-cash">49. Cash</h4>



Sometimes the simplest option is also the best.



<h4 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-50-anything-else-of-value">50. Anything Else of Value</h4>



If it matters to you and has worth, even if it’s just sentimental, it’s probably trust material.



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-what-goes-in-trusts-what-doesn-t-sort-of">What goes in trusts? What doesn’t (sort of)?</h2>



Trusts are like a Swiss Army knife for estate planning—they can hold a surprisingly wide variety of items. Whether it’s your Tesla, your typewriter, or your tuxedo collection, trusts are flexible enough to handle it. So, what goes in trusts? Just about everything but the kitchen sink (and honestly, maybe that too).